The histamine-liberating action of polymyxin B and its analogs
Bairamashvili, D.I.; Voĭtenko, V.G.; Gushchin, I.S.; Zinchenko, A.A.; Miroshnikov, A.I.
Biulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny 107(4): 447-449
1989
ISSN/ISBN: 0365-9615 PMID: 2470441 Document Number: 332477
Histamine-releasing effect of polymyxin B1 and its deacylated analogues has been studied on purified rat mast cells. The structure-activity analysis showed that cyclic peptide fragment and acyl residue of molecule of polymyxin plays an important role in histamine-releasing activity. Histamine release, induced by polymyxin B1 and its analogue was blocked by metabolic inhibitor antimycin A. Preincubation of polymyxin B1 with lipopolysaccharide inhibits in dose-dependent manner polymyxin-induced histamine secretion from rat mast cells.