Comparison of preliminary results of involved-field with extended field radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy for early stage Hodgkin's disease
Wang, W-hu.; Li, Y-xiong.; Song, Y-wen.; Jin, J.; Liu, Y-ping.; Wang, S-lian.; Zhou, L-qiang.; Liu, X-fan.; Yu, Z-hao.; Han, J-zhu.
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi 28(3): 218-221
2006
ISSN/ISBN: 0253-3766 PMID: 16875611 Document Number: 604371
Objective To evaluate whether involved-field (IF) radiotherapy is equally effective and less toxic in comparison with extended-field (EF) radiotherapy for patients with early-stage Hodgkin's disease (HD) who received combined modality therapy. Methods The data of 88 early-stage HD patients treated with combined modality therapy were retrospectively reviewed.According to Ann Arbor classification, 12 patients (13.7%) had stage IA disease, 56 stage IIA (63.6%), and 20 IIB (22.7%). Forty-two (47.7%) patients underwent involved field radiotherapy (IF group), whereas the other 46 (52.3%) received extended field radiotherapy (EF group). Results Of 6 patients who developed recurrence, 3 (7.1 %) were in IF group and the other 3 (6.5%) in EF group. Only one patient's recurrence developed inside the radiation field in EF group. Three patients (7.2%) in IF group and 9 (19.5%) in EF group had WHO grade 1 and 2 leukopenia (P = 0.089).Overall survival rate at 1-, 2- and 3-year was 100.0%, 97.1%, and 97.1% in IF group versus 100.0%, 100 %, and 95.8% in EF group (P = 0.86), respectively. Freedom from progression survival rate at 1-, 2- and 3-year was 97.6%, 94.8%, and 91.7% in IF group versus 97.8 %, 9 3.2 %, and 93.2% in EF group (P = 0.65), respectively. Conclusion Compared with extended-field radiotherapy, involved-field radiotherapy is equally effective and less toxic for patient with early-stage Hodgkin's disease treated with combined modality therapy.