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Induction of active forms of oxygen by biotic elicitors in tomato cell cultures

Perkovskaia, G.I.; Kravchuk, Z.N.; Dmitriev, A.P.

Ukrains'kyi Biokhimichnyi Zhurnal 73(5): 108-113

2001

ISSN/ISBN: 0372-3909
PMID: 12035493
Document Number: 527112
The elicitor-induced generation of two oxygen species in tomato cell culture as well as their involvement into hypersensitive reaction was investigated. Generation of superoxide O2.- was measured by a lucigenin-related chemiluminescence. Accumulation of hydrogen peroxide H2O2 was measured by a fluorescent probe pyranin. Xylanase and chitosan were used as biotic elicitors with different mode of action. It was found that both O2.- and H2O2 had been accumulated in elicitor-treated tomato cells. The results obtained show that reactive oxidants are important signal transduction elements for activation of hypersensitive response in tomato cells.

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