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Enzymes of the detoxication of active forms of oxygen and lipoperoxides in experimental ischemia and myocardial infarct

Lankin, V.Z.; Kogan, A.K.; Kovalevskaia, A.L.; Konovalova, G.G.; Rakita, D.R.

Biulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny 93(5): 58-60

1982

ISSN/ISBN: 0365-9615
PMID: 7093510
Document Number: 191181
Variation in the activity of superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase (tretbutyl hydroperoxide as a substrate) and glutathione-S-transferase (1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as a substrate) was studied in rat ischemia and in coronaro-occlusion myocardial infarction. The activity of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase drastically reduced 2-15 minutes after ligation of the coronary artery and remained at the decreased level during the observation period (14 days). The activity of glutathione-S-transferase in the infarcted zone of the myocardium significantly decreased only by day 3 of the experiment. The activity of glutathione peroxidase in the blood of patients with acute myocardial infarction rose more than 1.5-fold.

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