Plasma thrombomodulin and alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor-plasmin complex are elevated in active systemic lupus erythematosus
Kawakami, M.; Kitani, A.; Hara, M.; Harigai, M.; Suzuki, K.; Kawaguchi, Y.; Ishii, H.; Kazama, M.; Kawagoe, M.; Nakamura, H.
Journal of Rheumatology 19(11): 1704-1709
1992
ISSN/ISBN: 0315-162X PMID: 1337109 Document Number: 392775
Plasma levels of thrombomodulin and alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor-plasmin complex were measured by ELISA in patients with rheumatic diseases. Thrombomodulin levels in patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were significantly higher than those in patients with inactive SLE or in healthy controls. This suggests that thrombomodulin, normally a component of vascular endothelial cell membrane, is easily released to plasma in patients with active SLE. High titers of the thrombomodulin level and the correlated alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor-plasmin complex elevations imply vascular injury, and consequently, excessive fibrinolytic processes in active SLE.