Radiosensitivity of swine lymphocytes: in vitro modifications of the cell cycle and kinetics of the appearance of chromosomal aberrations

Remy, J.; Martin, M.; Haag, J.

Mutation Research 126(2): 169-175

1984


ISSN/ISBN: 0027-5107
PMID: 6717456
Document Number: 227875
gamma-Radiation-induced modifications of the cell cycle of swine lymphocytes have been studied by the harlequin chromosome technique and by the uptake of tritiated thymidine. The radio-induced mitotic delay is 1 h per Gy. This delay occurs mainly in the lengthening of the initial phase prior to the first mitosis. The gamma-ray dose-response curve for dicentrics in first-division cells has been studied after different durations of culture. The radio-induced mitotic delay varied within the lymphocyte population: the mitosis commences much later as the cells exhibit a greater number of anomalies (dicentrics). The dose-effect relationships which can be established are thus closely conditioned by the duration of the culture. The mitotic delay observed in irradiated swine lymphocytes could amount to a restoration phase of duration varying with the importance of the induced damage.

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