Usefulness of imaging in the diagnosis of salivary gland diseases
Zaleska-Dorobisz, U.; Kuźniar, J.; Badowski, R.; Cudeńko, R.; Pośpiech, L.; Moroń, K.
Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego 19(109): 63-68
2005
ISSN/ISBN: 1426-9686 PMID: 16194029 Document Number: 593244
The aim of this study was to evaluate the value of modern imaging modalities in the diagnosis and management of different salivary gland diseases. Material comprised of 135 patients (79 women and 56 men) at the age 14-70 (mean aged 35, 7). Ultrasonography (US) was basic examination in every case. Results of US examinations were compared with sialography, CT and MR imaging. Final diagnosis was established on the basis of histopathologic examination. The big usefulness of new visualization techniques, especially modem ultrasonography in detecting neoplastic and inflammatory processes of salivary glands was stated. US is the first, precious imaging modality to evaluate a small lesions (in diameter above 5 mm) of the parotid and submandibular gland. CT and MR is better to evaluate large tumors and should be performed whenever a malignancy is strongly suspected or has been assessed.