Effect of neuroendocrine cell differentiation of the human prostatic neoplasm cell line LNCaP on the characteristics of volume-sensitive chloride content

Lazarenko, R.M.; Vitko, I.M.; Pohoriela, N.Kh.; Skryma, R.N.; Shuba, I.M.

Fiziolohichnyi Zhurnal 49(6): 3-13

2003


ISSN/ISBN: 2522-9028
PMID: 14965032
Document Number: 558734
By means of patch-clamp technique we examined changes in volume-regulated chloride current (ICl,swell) at neuroendocrine differentiation of androgen-dependent LNCaP prostate cancer cells. In those cells with neuroendocrine differentiation resulted from an increase in the intracellular cAMP, ICl,swell became much faster in response to applying external hypotonic solution and cell swelling. Changes in final rectification and voltage-dependent inactivation were not detected, as compared to the control cells. The differentiation also diminished ICl,swell blockade by Ca2+ transported via store-operated channels (SOC). On the base of our data we suggest that potentiation of the current at neuroendocrine differentiation, at least in part, resulted from a decrease in an inhibitory effect of Ca2+, transported into a cell through SOC, on volume-sensitive chloride current. Accelerated current in those cells might be induced by cytoskeleton rearrangement at the neuron-like growth.

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