Quantitative determination of mammary tumor virus in individual samples of mouse milk

Bistocchi, M.; Bevilacqua, G.; Nuti, M.

Tumori 63(6): 525-534

1977


ISSN/ISBN: 0300-8916
PMID: 203070
Document Number: 117870
Milk samples were obtained from mammary tumour virus (MTV)-free (BALB/c) and MTV-carrying (BALB/cfC3H and BALB/cfRIII) strains of mice on the 5th-8th days post partum. Partially purified MTV was prepared by 2 differential centrifugations followed by isopycnic centrifugation through a continuous 20-54% sucrose gradient. Optical density (260 nm) and protein concn. profiles were constructed for the gradients and fractions examined by electron microscopy. All gradient analyses revealed MTV concentrated in the zone of density 1.17 g/ml. Optical density measurement was preferred to protein concn. determination as a method of comparing MTV concn. in individual milk samples. Sensitivity and reproducibility were high when results were expressed in terms of total milk protein and MTV-free milk was used as a blank.

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