Viral infections of the respiratory tract
Toczyska, I.; Targowski, T.
Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego 33(197): 261-264
2012
ISSN/ISBN: 1426-9686 PMID: 23394036 Document Number: 662882
Viral infections are the most common cause of acute respiratory diseases. They are caused by adenoviruses, rhinoviruses, influenza and parainfluenza viruses, metapneumoviruses, syncytial-respiratory viruses and coronaviruses. Respiratory symptoms also may be due to hemorrhagic fever viruses, especially hantaviruses, that not occur in Poland. The clinical course of viral infections varies from asymptomatic to rapidly-progressing, high- mortality disease. The diagnosis is based on serology and genetic methods. It is also possible to isolate the virus in the tissue culture. Virus-specyfic treatment is not available, except influenza virus.