Complications following construction and closure of loop ileostomies
El-Hussuna, A.; Bülow, S.; Lauritsen, M.
Ugeskrift for Laeger 173(22): 1563-1567
2011
ISSN/ISBN: 1603-6824 PMID: 21627899 Document Number: 650878
A protective loop ileostomy is used to reduce the incidence and consequences of anastomotic failure following colorectal resection. Closure of a loop ileostomy is associated with low mortality but many studies have demonstrated high morbidity rates. The aim of this review is to examine the existing evidence on the morbidity following closure of loop ileostomies and to investigate possible risk factors for complications. There is no consensus in the literature about the risk factors for complications. Counseling of the patient about the risks for complications is emphasized.