Interhemisphere asymmetry of the CSF dynamics and biomechanical properties of the skull
Moskalenko, I.E.; Vaĭnshteĭn, G.B.; Riabchikova, N.A.; Halvorson, P.; Fielding, A.; Kravchenko, T.I.; Vardi, T.; Samus, N.L.; Semernia, V.N.; Panov, A.A.
Rossiiskii Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Imeni I.M. Sechenova 96(10): 1005-1013
2010
ISSN/ISBN: 0869-8139 PMID: 21268833 Document Number: 644235
This investigation shows that both intracranial liquor circulation and skull biomechanical properties evaluated by its pliability (compliance) to intracranial pressure are characterised by marked interhemisphere asymmetry. The interhemisphere differences of cerebrospinal fluid mobility were evaluated by means of asymmetry coefficient (right/left ratio of liquor mobility) which was found to be 1.25-1.45 in healthy middle-age persons. For the skull pliability (compliance) the coefficient of hemispheric asymmetry was 0.75-0.95. These two hemisphere asymmetry coefficients are characterized by reciprocal relationships. These coefficients demonstrated no dominancy related to right/left hemisphere as well as no correlation with neurophysiological parameter. Functional tests (apnoea, hyperventilation, Stookey test) gave rise to significant changes of these coefficient values. At ageing, the magnitudes of these coefficients decreased. The spectral analysis of pulse waves of dopplerogram and rheoencephalogram reveals hemisphere asymmetry, too. It should be suggested that the interhemisphere asymmetry of the CSF dynamics and skull biomechanical properties is a special mechanism which contributes in the process of circulatory-metabolic support of brain activity.