Atherosclerosis: the risk factors

Buschini, M.; Zanetta, M.; Bielli, M.; Parravicini, U.; Zenone, F.

La Clinica Terapeutica 141(12): 457-464

1992


ISSN/ISBN: 0009-9074
PMID: 1493667
Document Number: 403067
A group of 196 outpatients among whom 112 non-insulin-dependent diabetics were divided into 4 subgroups according to whether they had vascular disorders or not. For statistical evaluation by means of correlation coefficient and chi-square test both risk factors (smoking, family history, arterial hypertension, BMI) and laboratory values (total and HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, fibrinogen, HbA1c, factor VIII, PF4, BTG) were taken into account. Our findings confirm the relevance of risk factors and the need for diabetic patients to be metabolically well balanced; PF4, BTG, and factor VII were normal in all patients which suggests that these are not suitable, as far as the present study is concerned, to be considered markers of vascular disorders. An interesting correlation was found between these factors and serum triglycerides, especially in the subgroup of diabetics with vascular disorders. An interesting finding was the increase of fibrinogen in subjects with vascular disorders especially in non-diabetics.

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