Thymic histology in myasthenia gravis

Malhotra, V.; Tatke, M.; Khanna, S.K.; Gondal, R.

Indian Journal of Chest Diseases and Allied Sciences 34(3): 117-121

1992


ISSN/ISBN: 0377-9343
PMID: 1302218
Document Number: 393857
Histological features of resected thymuses of 18 patients with myasthenia gravis were evaluated. Thymoma were seen in 16.6% of the patients. In the non-thymomatous group, thymic hyperplasia with follicle formation was seen in 33.3%, involuted thymus with occasional lymphoid follicle formation in 11.1%, thymitis with B cell infiltration in 16.6%, involuted thymus in 11.1% and normal thymus in 11.1% of patients. Immuno-histological staining for B and T lymphocytes delineated the group labelled as thymitis with B cell infiltration. Mast cell and eosinophils were frequently seen in thymuses with thymic hyperplasia with follicle formation and thymitis with B cell infiltration. Thymic hyperplasia with follicle formation was more frequent in young patients and these patients had better prognosis.

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