Maputo statement on HIV and AIDS in southern Africa
Anonymous
Health Policy and Planning 5(4): 386-388
1990
ISSN/ISBN: 0268-1080 DOI: 10.1093/heapol/5.4.386Document Number: 373272
This statement is the culmination of discussions on HIV and AIDS at the Fourth International Conference on Health in southern Africa that was held in Maputo, Mozambique, in April 1990. [Although the guidelines are aimed at South Africa they are also relevant to other countries.] The South African state HIV campaign is viewed as having been inadequate and conducive to fear, stigmatization and discrimination. The statement recognizes that an HIV campaign must be founded on community-based action. The political profile of HIV infection and AIDS must be raised and the social and political factors that facilitate the spread of the epidemic must be tackled. Involvement of progressive political leaders would help to allay suspicion and mistrust.Discriminatory policies against marginalized groups must be overcome and the rights of individuals with HIV disease should be recognized, as should those of workers.Specific demands are directed at the South African state, including the provision of free condoms throughout the country and of preventive, promotive, counselling, support, hospital and community-based organizations.An AIDS Task Force should be established to coordinate and promote HIV/AIDS work nationally in the progressive movement.Hilary Richardson.