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Cancer cells in the portal and hepatic veins of resected specimens of hepatocellular carcinomas

Yamamoto, M.; Takasaki, K.; Yagawa, A.; Tsugita, T.; Nakagawa, M.; Aruga, A.; Hayashi, T.; Shimizu, T.; Miyazaki, S.; Suzuki, T.

Gan no Rinsho. Japan Journal of Cancer Clinics 36(12): 2123-2125

1990

ISSN/ISBN: 0021-4949
PMID: 2172586
Document Number: 365598
After injecting 100 ml of a saline solution into the hepatic artery of 27 livers evidencing a hepatocellular carcinoma, samples from the resected livers were collected through the portal and the hepatic vein. Cancer cells were detected in 4 out of 27 samples from the portal vein and in 1 out of 19 samples from the hepatic vein, and the total number of positive cases were 4. Further, tumors over 5 cm in diameter showed a tendency of flowing cancer cells into the portal vein. Four positive cases had an intrahepatic and a distant metastasis within one year of their operation and two of these patients died.

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