Use of calcium carbonate as an intestinal chelator of phosphorus
Bongiorno, P.; Caligaris, F.; Montalcini, G.; Biamino, E.; Imarisio, P.; Dagna, L.; Arnaud, A.
Minerva Urologica e Nefrologica 42(1): 55-57
1990
ISSN/ISBN: 0393-2249 PMID: 2389224 Document Number: 354353
Fourteen patients undergoing periodic dialysis who had been taking AL(OH)3 as an intestinal chelant of phosphorus have been examined. AL(OH)3 was replaced by CaCO3 for a period of 6 months. At the end of the study, statistically significant reductions were evidenced in alkaline phosphatase, basal serum aluminiaemia and its increase after Desferal test, while the bicarbonates (HCO3) were found to be increased. Statistically non-significant increases were observed in calcaemia, PTH, and pH. It is concluded that the replacement of AL(OH)3 with CaCO3 is effective in controlling phosphoraemia, in diminishing serum concentrations and tissue deposits of Al and in improving uraemic acidosis.