Trace element composition of bone tissue of mice in the normal state and in hypokinesia
Burkovskaya, T.E.; Vorozhtsova, S.V.; Gundorina, S.F.; Nazarov, V.M.; Frontas'eva M.V.
Kosmicheskaia Biologiia i Aviakosmicheskaia Meditsina 23(2): 51-56
1989
ISSN/ISBN: 0321-5040 PMID: 2716271 Document Number: 340923
Using neutron activation analysis, the concentration of 13 elements was measured in functionally different bones of mice: weight-bearing and dynamic femurs, essentially stationary temporal bones, and newly formed ectopis bones under the renal capsule developed at the site of implantation of syngenic bone marrow. It was found that the elementary composition of the above bones was different in the norm and that it varied in the course of 3-week hypokinesia produced by small-size cages. It was shown that during hypokinesia the elementary composition changed according to four different, patterns. Progressive demineralization due to Ca, P, Mg and Fe losses was accompanied by compensatory incorporation of Sr. In the course of the hypokinetic stress the content of trace elements (Zn, Cr, Ru, Rb, Br, Co, Sb) varied significantly. The mechanisms of action of these elements was related to the mobilization of activating elements at different stages of the general adaptation syndrome.