Visceral leishmaniasis: consequences to women in a Bangladeshi community
Ahluwalia, I.B.; Bern, C.; Wagatsuma, Y.; Costa, C.; Chowdhury, R.; Ali, M.; Amann, J.; Haque, R.; Breiman, R.; Maguire, J.H.
Journal of Women's Health 13(4): 360-364
2004
ISSN/ISBN: 1540-9996 PMID: 15186651 DOI: 10.1089/154099904323087024Document Number: 251415
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or kala-azar (KA) affects the rural poor, causing significant morbidity and mortality. We examined the epidemiological and social impact of KA in an affected village in Bangladesh. A population-based survey of the village residents showed a case fatality rate of 14.7% among females and 5.3% among males. Before initiation of the study, female patients were ill longer than males before they received treatment. Future work needs to focus on understanding the implications of KA on women and to develop sustainable strategies for appropriate and timely access to treatment.