Differences in health risks by aircraft model among U.S. Navy pilots
Hoiberg, A.
Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 56(7): 676-682
1985
ISSN/ISBN: 0095-6562 PMID: 4026751 Document Number: 249378
The purpose of this study was to identify health risks associated with 8 aircraft models in a population of USA. Navy pilots (n = 22,245) during a 12.5-yr time period. Results showed that pilots in the trainer/miscellaneous group (.ltoreq. 35 yr of age) had significantly higher hospitalization rates than other pilot groups for almost all diagnoses whereas reconnaissance pilots were distinguished from others by lower total hospitalization rates. Younger helicopter pilots had significantly higher hospitalization rates for joint diseases than 4 other groups and significantly higher rates for nervous system disorders than attack and patrol/antisubmarine groups. Explanations for these and mortality rate results were provided by examining the influence of selection and retention criteria; age, experience, and exposure; pilot population characteristics; and aircraft model assignments.