High-grade histologic lesions in women with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion cytology from a region of Thailand with a high incidence of cervical cancer

Kiatiyosnusorn, R.; Suprasert, P.; Srisomboon, J.; Siriaree, S.; Khunamornpong, S.; Kietpeerakool, C.

International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 110(2): 133-136

2010


ISSN/ISBN: 1879-3479
PMID: 20471642
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2010.03.022
Document Number: 213307
To evaluate the prevalence of and predictors for underlying significant lesions in women with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) smears. Records were retrospectively reviewed for 208 women with LSIL who underwent colposcopy and histological evaluation from October 2004 through April 2009. Mean age of the patients was 38.5 years. Forty-four (21.2%) women were nulliparous; 20 (9.6%) women were postmenopausal; 29 (13.9%) women tested positive for HIV. Thirty-three (15.9%) women were current users of combined oral contraceptive pills. The pathological results of initial colposcopic evaluations were: 63 (30.3%) with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2-3; 62 (29.8%) with CIN 1; 4 (1.9%) with cervical cancer; and 79 (38.0%) with no epithelial lesion. Current use of combined oral contraceptive pills, a positive HIV test, and multiparity were significant independent predictors for high-grade disease. Approximately one-third of women with LSIL in our population have underlying significant lesions. Current use of combined oral contraceptive pills, a positive HIV test, and multiparity are significant predictors for high-grade lesions.

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High-grade histologic lesions in women with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion cytology from a region of Thailand with a high incidence of cervical cancer