Split-face study of topical 23.8% L-ascorbic acid serum in treating photo-aged skin
Xu, T.-H.; Chen, J.Z.S.; Li, Y.-H.; Wu, Y.; Luo, Y.-J.; Gao, X.-H.; Chen, H.-D.
Journal of Drugs in Dermatology Jdd 11(1): 51-56
2012
ISSN/ISBN: 1545-9616 PMID: 22206077 Document Number: 14991
L-ascorbic acid has been widely used to treat photo-aged skin. However, its aqueous formula is prone to oxidation. Therefore, a new formula that contains 23.8% L-ascorbic acid and a chemical penetration enhancer was developed. Observe the efficacy and safety of topical 23.8% L-ascorbic acid serum on photo-aged skin. Twenty Chinese women with photo-aged skin were enrolled in this split-face study. They were treated with topical L-ascorbic acid serum with iontophoresis on one side of the face once a day for 2 weeks; the other side of the face was spared treatment through participants' self-control. Changes in photo-aged skin were evaluated using a global evaluation, an overall self-assessment, a spectrophotometer, the phase-shift rapid in vivo measurement of skin (PRIMOS) 3D, and a corneometer. Sixteen of 20 patients (80%) experienced a score decrease of 2 or 3 grades, according to the dermatologist. Fifteen patients (75%) rated their overall satisfaction as excellent or good. Dyspigmentation, surface roughness, and fine lines on the treated side improved significantly. Topical 23.8% L-ascorbic acid serum is effective for the treatment of photo-aged skin and does not cause any obvious side effects.
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