Seborrheic dermatitis: an update
Bukvić Mokos, Z.; Kralj, M.; Basta-Juzbašić, A.; Lakoš Jukić, I.
Acta Dermatovenerologica Croatica Adc 20(2): 98-104
2012
ISSN/ISBN: 1330-027X PMID: 22726283 Document Number: 14834
Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic relapsing inflammatory skin disorder clinically characterized by scaling and poorly defined erythematous patches. The prevalence of adult seborrheic dermatitis is estimated at 5%. Although the exact cause of seborrheic dermatitis has yet to be understood, Malassezia yeasts, hormones (androgens), sebum levels and immune response are known to play important roles in its development. Additional factors including drugs, winter temperatures and stress may exacerbate seborrheic dermatitis. A variety of treatment modalities are available, including antifungal agents, topical low-potency steroids and calcineurin inhibitors (immunomodulators). This review summarizes current knowledge on the etiopathogenesis and therapy of adult seborrheic dermatitis.
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