Factors determining hospital admission of Thai elderly by a mailed survey

Assantachai, P.; Maranetra, N.

Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 88(8): 1051-1056

2005


ISSN/ISBN: 0125-2208
PMID: 16404831
Document Number: 8961
To study risk factors of hospital admission among older Thai adults. Nationwide observational cross-sectional survey by mailed questionnaires. 1801 older adults who attended senior citizen clubs organized by local hospitals from 66 provinces of Thailand. 28.1% of subjects had been admitted to a hospital. Independent factors determining hospital admission were lung disease (adjusted OR 2.13), history of fall (adjusted OR 1.73), poor global self-rated health (adjusted OR 1.62), taking calcium tablets (adjusted OR 1.61), preferring fatty food (adjusted OR 1.59), being former smokers (adjusted OR 1.56), low body mass index (adjusted OR 1.52), hypertension (adjusted OR 1.37) and poor mobility ability (adjusted OR 1.16). Prevention of hospital admission among the elderly should involve preventing cigarette smoking, promoting healthy dietary habit, fall prevention and screening for hypertension.

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Factors determining hospital admission of Thai elderly by a mailed survey