Hydroxyurea-induced amyopathic dermatomyositis presenting with heliotrope erythema

Ito, E.; Muro, Y.; Shibata, A.; Sugiura, K.; Akiyama, M.

Dermatology Online Journal 20(8)

2014


ISSN/ISBN: 1087-2108
PMID: 25148281
Document Number: 673080
Hydroxyurea (HU) is a chemotherapeutic agent used for the treatment of myeloproliferative disorders such as chronic myeloid leukemia, polycythemia vera, and essential thrombocytosis. We describe a 69-year-old man who had essential thrombocytosis and developed amyopathic dermatomyositis after long-term HU therapy. He presented with Gottron papules and heliotrope erythema. The former has been described in all cases of HU-induced dermatomyositis; the latter has been seen in a few cases of that disorder.

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