Psychological correlates of suicidality in HIV/AIDS in semi-urban south-western Uganda
Rukundo, G.Z.; Mishara, B.; Kinyanda, E.
Tropical Doctor 46(4): 211-215
2016
ISSN/ISBN: 1758-1133 PMID: 26738768 DOI: 10.1177/0049475515623110Document Number: 664884
There is a paucity of data on the prevalence of suicidality in HIV/AIDS, and associated psychological factors in sub-Saharan Africa, shown to be high in Uganda. Yet, the region accounts for over 70% of the world HIV burden. Our study used a cross-sectional survey of 226 HIV-positive (HIV+) adults and adolescents (aged 15-17 years) in Mbarara, Uganda. The relationship between suicidality and depressed mood, anxiety symptoms, state anger, self-esteem, trait anger and hopelessness was examined; anger was the predominant factor in suicidality, suggesting that anger management could potentially lower the prevalence of suicidality.