Plasma cell meningitis: a rare neurological complication of multiple myeloma requiring a high index of suspicion

Lopes da Silva, R.; Costa, I.; Prata, M.; Sousa, A.Botelho.

Acta Neurologica Taiwanica 20(3): 209-212

2011


ISSN/ISBN: 1028-768X
PMID: 22009126
Document Number: 654301
Plasma cell meningitis is an uncommon neurologic complication of multiple myeloma with a very poor prognosis (median overall survival of 3 months). We describe a previously heavy treated 54-year-old caucasian female with Bence Jones multiple myeloma who developed, shortly after a good partial response to a third line therapy, a plasma cell meningitis. Intrathecal chemotherapy was give with achievement of a complete response and improvement of her neurologic status, being alive after more than 6 months of follow-up. A high index of suspicion is necessary to diagnose this rae entity since treatment initiation may provide symptomatic relief and improve the quality of life.

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