Oral steroid contraception
Sech, L.A.; Mishell, D.R.
Women's Health 11(6): 743-748
2015
ISSN/ISBN: 1745-5057 PMID: 26673988 DOI: 10.2217/whe.15.82Document Number: 642176
Oral steroid contraception is a popular method of family planning worldwide. Over the past several decades, this method of contraception has changed significantly by decreasing the estrogen dose, changing the progestin component, and reducing the hormone free interval. Despite the popularity of oral steroid contraception, there has been much criticism regarding the associated risks of venous thromboembolism and stroke. Despite these established, yet uncommon risks, oral steroid contraception has many important health benefits. This review highlights the available formulations of oral contraceptives along with their evidence-based associated risks and benefits. Highlights regarding future directions for development of novel oral contraceptives are also addressed.