China's new Demographic Reality: Learning from the 2010 Census

Cai, Y.

Population and Development Review 39(3): 371-396

2013


ISSN/ISBN: 0098-7921
PMID: 25620818
DOI: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2013.00608.x
Document Number: 574541
The paper provides an examination of China's 2010 census data to evaluate its quality and to assess China's demographic situation. The demographic trends revealed by the new census data suggest that China has entered a new demographic era characterized by prolonged low fertility, elevated sex ratios, rapid aging, fast urbanization and major geographic redistribution. How China responses to these demographic challenges will have profound implications for its social and economic future.

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China's new Demographic Reality: Learning from the 2010 Census