Susceptibility of Branhamella catarrhalis to antibiotics

Leszczyńska, K.; Jakoniuk, P.; Sacha, P.ł T.; Zalewska, M.; Wieczorek, P.

Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia 56(3): 231-237

2004


ISSN/ISBN: 0025-8601
PMID: 15773499
Document Number: 569442
A total of 98 isolates of Branhamella catarrhalis were examined for their susceptibility to antibiotics using serial dilution method. Nitrocefin test was employed for detection of beta-lactamase activity. It was found that most of the isolates (71%) were resistant to ampicillin. Resistance to this antibiotic was accompanied by ability to beta-lactamase production. On the other hand, all isolates were susceptible to amoxicillin + clavulanic acid combination. Almost all isolates were susceptible to cefaclor (99%), cefuroxime (94%), cefotaxime (100%), ciprofloxacin (100%), tetracycline (91%), cotrimoxazole (93%) and erythromycin (93%).

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