Prevention of hemoglobinopathies in non-endemic countries
Badens, C.
Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie Exotique 94(2): 98-100
2001
ISSN/ISBN: 0037-9085 PMID: 11475037 Document Number: 530836
Although hemoglobinopathies are primarily found in Africa, India, SouthEast Asia and the Mediterranean area, their distribution is becoming worldwide due to increased migration. Unlike other genetic diseases, carriers can be detected by simple and cost-effective means. Prenatal hemoglobinopathy screening is possible and direct prenatal diagnosis can be offered to couples at risk of giving birth to a child affected by a major defect of the beta-globin chain. Several hemoglobinopathy screening programmes have been organised in various countries of Northern Europe and have been effective in identifying couples at risk.