Laryngeal mask for intubation (Fastrach)
Añez Simón, C.; Boada Pié, S.; Solsona Dellá, B.
Revista Espanola de Anestesiologia y Reanimacion 47(8): 352-362
2000
ISSN/ISBN: 0034-9356 PMID: 11103116 Document Number: 517913
The laryngeal mask for intubation (MLI), or "Fastrach", is a new device designed by Brain for airway management. The MLI, a modified version of the conventional laryngeal mask, allows for blind intubation through the device using endotracheal tubes up to 8 mm in diameter. Insertion with the head in a neutral position makes this system useful for managing the airway when neck injury is present. The device has been used successfully in patients assessed as having difficult-to-manage airways and its use in emergencies inside or outside the hospital is promising. The MLI has been used with high rates of success in combination with other techniques such as fiberoptic bronchoscopy (success rate 99 to 100%) and transillumination (95 to 100% success rate) in patients whose airways have been considered difficult to manage. Given such high rates of success for MLI placement (95 to 100%) and for blind orotracheal intubation (81 to 100%), the Fastrach may offer an alternative to the conventional laryngeal mask in algorithms for airway management.