Sweet's syndrome with arthritis in an 8-month-old boy

Tuerlinckx, D.; Bodart, E.; Despontin, K.; Boutsen, Y.; Godding, V.; Ninane, J.

Journal of Rheumatology 26(2): 440-442

1999


ISSN/ISBN: 0315-162X
PMID: 9972982
Document Number: 509962
Sweet's syndrome was diagnosed in a 4-month-old boy. He was successfully treated with systemic corticosteroids. At the age of 8 months, he developed acute arthritis in his right knee. The synovial fluid was analyzed and revealed a very high neutrophil count and neutrophil activation with a detectable level of intraarticular granulocyte-monocyte colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Prednisone injection into the knee led to dramatic improvement. No recurrence occurred. Although arthritis and/or arthralgia are common features in adult patients with Sweet's syndrome, this is the first reported case of Sweet's arthritis in a child.

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