Costal chondrosarcoma. 4 cases
Ben M'rad, S.; el Hammami, S.; Merai, S.; Kamoun, N.; Horchani, H.; Ben Miled, K.; Kilani, T.; Djenayah, F.
Presse Medicale 28(25): 1355-1360
1999
ISSN/ISBN: 0755-4982 PMID: 10506863 Document Number: 509574
Tumors of the rib cage are uncommon and malignant in 29% of the cases. Chondrosarcoma predominates, accounting for 40% of all cases of malignant costal tumors. Four patients (3 women, 1 man, mean age 28.2 years) were hospitalized for costal chondrosarcoma. Pain and tumefaction dominated the clinical presentation. Calcifications suggested the diagnosis in 3 cases. Curative surgery was performed in all cases. Postoperative radiotherapy was unable to improve prognosis in 2 patients. Chondrosarcoma of the ribs is characterized by a strong potential for invasive extension. Diagnosis is suspected on the basis of imaging findings and confirmed at pathology. Surgery is required. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy do not improve prognosis significantly.