Clinical neuropsychological aspects of motor disorders in patients with post-CVA epilepsy
Gekht, A.B.; Burd, G.S.; Selikhova, M.V.; Beliakov, V.V.; Lebedeva, A.V.
Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova 98(7): 4-8
1998
ISSN/ISBN: 1997-7298 PMID: 9721369 Document Number: 490960
The study included 22 patients with poststroke epilepsy (group 1) and 30 patients with stroke without epilepsy (group 2). A bilateral decrease of the time of central conduction (TCC) through pyramidal path (both on the paretic and intact side) was revealed in group 1. This was not observed in patients of group 2 with similar gravity of motor disorders (p < 0.01). Tendency to TCC decrease was also observed in patients without epileptic disorders by day 5-6 after ischemic stroke. However, TCC values were increased in such patients by day 10-14. Low indices persisted for a long time in patients with poststroke. There was also an increase of delta index of facilitation (the difference between TCC in rest and in muscle effort). It was also found that motor disorders in the group of patients with poststroke epilepsy were characterised by higher muscular tone than in poststroke patients with the same degree of the paresis.