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Sleep apnea syndrome, arterial hypertension and cardiovascular risks

Russi, E.W.; Bloch, K.E.

Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift 125(47): 2267-2272

1995

ISSN/ISBN: 0036-7672
PMID: 8539575
Document Number: 454248
Excessive daytime somnolence is the main symptom of the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Repetitive upper airway obstructions during sleep are followed by arousals and consequent sleep fragmentation. Furthermore, obstructive apneas or hypopneas and arousals are accompanied by fluctuations of blood pressure and heart rate. Several recent studies have found OSAS to be an independent risk factor for arterial hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.

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