Differential diagnostic aspects of progressive spastic paraplegia in adults with emphasis on neurometabolic diseases
Waespe, W.; Vogel Wigger, B.M.; Bächli, E.; Boltshauser, E.
Praxis 84(16): 473-477
1995
ISSN/ISBN: 1661-8157 PMID: 7724960 Document Number: 448448
The differential diagnosis of a progressive spastic paraparesis in the young adult is broad and includes rare neuro-metabolic diseases like cerebro-tendinous xanthomatosis, adrenomyeloneuropathy and hypovitaminosis. Their clinical presentation as well as the result of paraclinical examinations can be similar to those of multiple sclerosis. The early recognition of these diseases is important, because a dietary regimen may reduce the severity and progression of symptoms and signs and genetic counselling can be important. The relevant biochemical examinations for their detection are discussed. These neuro-metabolic diseases have to be differentiated from other neuro-degenerative diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and hereditary spastic paraplegias.