Occupational differences in ischemic heart disease mortality and risk factors in Australia

Dobson, A.J.; Gibberd, R.W.; Leeder, S.R.; O'Connell, D.L.

American Journal of Epidemiology 122(2): 283-290

1985


ISSN/ISBN: 0002-9262
PMID: 4014211
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114100
Document Number: 412750
Mortality rates from ischemic heart disease in Australia declined by .apprx. 25% over the period 1969-1978. The greatest declines were experienced by the professional occupations, while lower socioeconomic groups had higher mortality rates at the beginning of the period and experienced smaller declines. From a national survey in 1980, significantly and consistently lower risk levels of blood pressure, triglyceride, cigarette smoking, body mass and exercise were found among higher status occupation groups. This suggests that there is a pattern of coronary prevention behavior spanning multiple risk factors that is associated with a reduction in ischemic heart disease.

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