Benefit plan limitations after the Americans with Disabilities Act
Copus, D.A.; Nager, G.D.
Employee Relations Law Journal 19(1): 77-89
1993
ISSN/ISBN: 0098-8898 PMID: 10171455 Document Number: 410461
Virtually all company welfare benefit plans contain one or more disability-specific benefit limitations. The Americans with Disabilities Act casts doubt on the lawfulness of these limitations. The legislative history of the ADA is confusing, and the EEOC's failure to offer meaningful guidance on this issue further clouds the situation. Based on the Supreme Court's prior interpretation of language similar to that used in the ADA, we believe all disability-specific limitations adopted prior to the ADA are entitled to a "safe harbor"; disability-specific limitations adopted after Congress passed the ADA are still lawful unless the limitations are intentionally used to discriminate in a nonbenefit aspect of employment.