Teen pregnancy and maladjustment: A study of base rates
Elizabeth, A. Thomas; Annette, U. Rickel
Journal of Community Psychology 23(3): 200-215
1995
ISSN/ISBN: 0090-4392 DOI: 10.1002/1520-6629(199507)23:3<200::aid-jcop2290230304>3.0.co;2-bDocument Number: 295615
The present investigation determines base rates for maladjustment by interviewing pregnant/parenting teenage mothers as well as nonpregnanthon- parenting teenage girls in public schools. A total of 420 participants were involved in the studies. The results indicate that pregnant/parenting teens experience significantly more maladjustment than their nonpregnanthon- parenting counterparts and that these groups also differ significantly on maternal competence. Specifically, pregnantlparenting teens reported more flexibility and practicality when faced with the daily demands of childrear- ing. Yet, they were less likely to manipulate the environment in a positive manner to avoid child behaviors that might result in harm to the child or require disciplinary action. Findings will be discussed in light of their relevance for preventive interventions with pregnant/parenting teens that promote adjustment and parenting competence. Furthermore, preventive intervention strategies will be presented for adolescents who are engaging in high-risk sexual behavior.