Catheter drainage of symptomatic postoperative mediastinal effusion guided by computed tomography. a nonoperative approach
Rousou, J.A.; Kirkwood, R.; Engelman, R.M.; Breyer, R.H.
Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 93(5): 715-718
1987
ISSN/ISBN: 0022-5223 PMID: 3573784 Document Number: 295513
Postoperative mediastinal effusion after cardiac operations is a common phenomenon and has a potential for serious complications, such as tamponade necessitating urgent drainage. Computed tomography of the chest provides excellent postoperative visualization of the mediastinum. Catheter insertion or paracentesis guided by computed tomography has been used to accomplish nonoperative drainage of symptomatic postoperative mediastinal effusion in six cases. This technique offers simplicity, safety, and cost effectiveness.