The endotracheal use of emergency drugs
Hasegawa, E.A.
Heart and Lung the Journal of Critical Care 15(1): 60-63
1986
ISSN/ISBN: 0147-9563 PMID: 3632968 Document Number: 282555
The endotracheal route for medication is useful in emergency situations. Epinephrine, atropine, and naloxone have proved to be effective when administered by this route. Experience with lidocaine is largely anecdotal, but the available information and the drug's chemical properties indicate that endotracheal lidocaine may be considered if necessary. Drugs that should not be given by the endotracheal route include bretylium, diazepam, calcium salts, isoproterenol, norepinephrine, and sodium bicarbonate.
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