Social class, gender and intrahousehold food allocations to children in South Asia
Miller, B.D.
Social Science and Medicine 44(11): 1685-1695
1997
ISSN/ISBN: 0277-9536 PMID: 9178412 DOI: 10.1016/s0277-9536(96)00371-1Document Number: 267412
In the 1980s research on gender-biased food distribution to children within the household in South Asia yielded important findings. Many studies report evidence of substantial discrimination against daughters, but others do not. This paper reviews research of the 1980s with attention to social differentiation in gender bias. My hypothesis is that different results concerning gender bias in intrahousehold allocations are expectable, given variations in gender hierarchy throughout South Asia. Results of the review indicate that seemingly "contradictory" results are often accurate reflections of social status differences within South Asia that create varying female health and nutritional outcomes.
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