Epidural narcotic analgesia
Hallworth, R.E.
Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 84(1): 47-51
1984
ISSN/ISBN: 0098-6151 PMID: 6490412 Document Number: 221973
Epidural administration of morphine is an effective method of relieving postoperative pain without the systemic effects associated with i.m. administration. The action of the drug by this route probably is segmental, and early postoperative ambulation is one of the benefits. The technique also is effective for relief of chronic pain. The principal side effects are urinary retention and pruritus, but late respiratory depression was reported, and the possibility should be kept in mind. Effective analgesia was attained in 25 of 30 cases. Pruitus was seen in 50 percent of the 30 patients. Urinary retention was seen in 31.6% of 19 cases in which a Foley catheter was not used.