Frequency of gastroenteritis and gastroenteritis-associated mortality with early weaning in HIV-1-uninfected children born to HIV-infected women in Malawi
Kafulafula, G.; Hoover, D.R.; Taha, T.E.; Thigpen, M.; Li, Q.; Fowler, M.Glenn.; Kumwenda, N.I.; Nkanaunena, K.; Mipando, L.; Mofenson, L.M.
Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 53(1): 6-13
2010
ISSN/ISBN: 1525-4135 PMID: 19844183 DOI: 10.1097/qai.0b013e3181bd5a47Document Number: 209018
Background: We assessed gastroenteritis (GE) burden in 2 randomized trials conducted in Malawi to reduce postnatal HIV transmission before and after World Health Organization recommendations regarding exclusive breastfeeding for HIV-exposed infants were adopted. The 2 trials were the nevirapine/AZT (NVAZ, 2000-2003 with prolonged breastfeeding) and the Postexposure Prophylaxis to the Infant (PEPI, 2004-2007 with breastfeeding cessation by 6 months).
Document emailed within 0-6 h
Related Documents
Fawzy, A.; Arpadi, S.; Kankasa, C.; Sinkala, M.; Mwiya, M.; Thea, D.M.; Aldrovandi, G.M.; Kuhn, L. 2011: Early weaning increases diarrhea morbidity and mortality among uninfected children born to HIV-infected mothers in Zambia Journal of Infectious Diseases 203(9): 1222-1230Kuhn, L.; Sinkala, M.; Semrau, K.; Kankasa, C.; Kasonde, P.; Mwiya, M.; Hu, C-Chi.; Tsai, W-Yann.; Thea, D.M.; Aldrovandi, G.M. 2010: Elevations in mortality associated with weaning persist into the second year of life among uninfected children born to HIV-infected mothers Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 50(3): 437-444
Onyango-Makumbi, C.; Bagenda, D.; Mwatha, A.; Omer, S.B.; Musoke, P.; Mmiro, F.; Zwerski, S.L.; Kateera, B.Asiimwe.; Musisi, M.; Fowler, M.Glenn.; Jackson, J.Brooks.; Guay, L.A. 2010: Early weaning of HIV-exposed uninfected infants and risk of serious gastroenteritis: Findings from two perinatal HIV prevention trials in Kampala, Uganda Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 53(1): 20-27
Chilongozi, D.; Wang, L.; Brown, L.; Taha, T.; Valentine, M.; Emel, L.; Sinkala, M.; Kafulafula, G.; Noor, R.A.; Read, J.S.; Brown, E.R.; Goldenberg, R.L.; Hoffman, I.; Taha, T.E.; Goldenberg, R.; Kumwenda, N.; Kafulafula, G.; Martinson, F.; Msamanga, G.; Sinkala, M.; Stringer, J.; Hoffman, I.; Fawzi, W.; Broadhead, R.; Liomba, G.; Kumwenda, J.; Mebrahtu, T.; Katunda, P.; Dahab, M.; Kazembe, P.; Chilongozi, D.; Chasela, C.; Joaki, G.; Dzinyemba, W.; Kamanga, S.; Lyamuya, E.; Kilewo, C.; Manji, K.; Kaaya, S.; Aboud, S.; Sheriff, M.; Saathoff, E.; Satow, P.; Ballonzi, I.; Antelman, G.; Basheka, E.; Mudenda, V.; Kaseba, C.; Njobvu, M.; Kabaso, M.; Kapina, M.; Yeta, A.; Kaminsa, S.; Malama, C.; Potter, D.; Ukwimi, M.; Taylor, A.; Chipaila, P.;, 2008: Morbidity and mortality among a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected and uninfected pregnant women and their infants from Malawi, Zambia, and Tanzania Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 27(9): 808-814
Chilongozi, D.; Wang, L.; Brown, L.; Taha, T.; Valentine, M.; Emel, L.; Sinkala, M.; Kafulafula, G.; Noor, R.A.; Read, J.S.; Brown, E.R.; Goldenberg, R.L.; Hoffman, I.; Taha, T.E.; Goldenberg, R.; Kumwenda, N.; Kafulafula, G.; Martinson, F.; Msamanga, G.; Sinkala, M.; Stringer, J.; Hoffman, I.; Fawzi, W.; Broadhead, R.; Liomba, G.; Kumwenda, J.; Mebrahtu, T.; Katunda, P.; Dahab, M.; Kazembe, P.; Chilongozi, D.; Chasela, C.; Joaki, G.; Dzinyemba, W.; Kamanga, S.; Lyamuya, E.; Kilewo, C.; Manji, K.; Kaaya, S.; Aboud, S.; Sheriff, M.; Saathoff, E.; Satow, P.; Ballonzi, I.; Antelman, G.; Basheka, E.; Mudenda, V.; Kaseba, C.; Njobvu, M.; Kabaso, M.; Kapina, M.; Yeta, A.; Kaminsa, S.; Malama, C.; Potter, D.; Ukwimi, M.; Taylor, A.; Chipaila, P.;, 2008: Morbidity and mortality among a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected and uninfected pregnant women and their infants from Malawi, Zambia, and Tanzania Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 27(9): 808-814
Kuhn, L.; Aldrovandi, G.M.; Sinkala, M.; Kankasa, C.; Semrau, K.; Kasonde, P.; Mwiya, M.; Tsai, W.-Y.; Thea, D.M. 2009: Differential effects of early weaning for HIV-free survival of children born to HIV-infected mothers by severity of maternal disease Plos one 4(6): E6059
Bobat, R.; Coovadia, H.; Moodley, D.; Coutsoudis, A. 1999: Mortality in a cohort of children born to HIV-1 infected women from Durban, South Africa South African Medical Journal 89(6): 646-648
Taulo, F.; Berry, M.; Tsui, A.; Makanani, B.; Kafulafula, G.; Li, Q.; Nkhoma, C.; Kumwenda, J.J.; Kumwenda, N.; Taha, T.E. 2009: Fertility intentions of HIV-1 infected and uninfected women in Malawi: a longitudinal study Aids and Behavior 13(Suppl 1): 20-27
Arpadi, S.; Fawzy, A.; Aldrovandi, G.M.; Kankasa, C.; Sinkala, M.; Mwiya, M.; Thea, D.M.; Kuhn, L. 2009: Growth faltering due to breastfeeding cessation in uninfected children born to HIV-infected mothers in Zambia American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 90(2): 344-353
Vora, N.; Homsy, J.; Kakuru, A.; Arinaitwe, E.; Wanzira, H.; Sandison, T.G.; Bigira, V.; Kamya, M.R.; Tappero, J.W.; Dorsey, G. 2010: Breastfeeding and the risk of malaria in children born to HIV-infected and uninfected mothers in rural Uganda Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 55(2): 253-261
Lubis, N.U.; Sinuhaji, A.B.; Sutanto, A.H. 1991: Factors influencing the mortality of children with gastroenteritis at the Pediatric Ward of Dr. Pirngadi Hospital, Medan Paediatrica Indonesiana 31(1-2): 1-8
Kawai, K.; Msamanga, G.; Manji, K.; Villamor, E.; Bosch, R.J.; Hertzmark, E.; Fawzi, W.W. 2010: Sex differences in the effects of maternal vitamin supplements on mortality and morbidity among children born to HIV-infected women in Tanzania British Journal of Nutrition 103(12): 1784-1791
Briand, N.; Le Coeur, S.; Jourdain, G.; Hotrawarikarn, S.; Sirinontakan, S.; Hinjiranandana, T.; Kanjanavanit, S.; Traisathit, P.; McIntosh, K.; Lallemant, M.; Weerawatgoompa, S.L.; Karnchanamayul, V.; Tantiyaworawongse, C.; Ariyadej, S.; Hansudewechakul, R.; Achalapong, J.; Srismith, R.; Wattanaporn, P.; Phongpanich, S.; Yuthavisuthi, P.; Ngampiyasakul, C.; Sooksengchai, S.; Bhakeecheep, S.; Hemvuttiphan, J.; Thambhitak, L.; Lattiwongsakorn, V.; Ithisukanan, J.; Siritathandon, S.; Boonrod, K.; Piyaman, S.; Pinchan, P.; Chotivanich, N.; Hongsiriwon, S.; Kittikoon, P.; Prommat, S.; Nimkarn, S.; Charnivises, S.; Suraseranivong, V.; Layangool, P.; Gulakirt, B.; Putiyanun, C.; Limsuwan, S.; Charkrit, S.; Sirichai, H.; Jindaapilukkul, P.; Kunkon 2010: Hematological safety of perinatal exposure to zidovudine in uninfected infants born to HIV type 1-infected women in Thailand Aids Research and Human Retroviruses 26(10): 1163-1166
Kuhn, L.; Kim, H.-Y.; Hsiao, L.; Nissan, C.; Kankasa, C.; Mwiya, M.; Thea, D.M.; Aldrovandi, G.M.; Bode, L. 2015: Oligosaccharide composition of breast milk influences survival of uninfected children born to HIV-infected mothers in Lusaka, Zambia Journal of Nutrition 145(1): 66-72
Helfand, R.F.; Witte, D.; Fowlkes, A.; Garcia, P.; Yang, C.; Fudzulani, R.; Walls, L.; Bae, S.; Strebel, P.; Broadhead, R.; Bellini, W.J.; Cutts, F. 2008: Evaluation of the immune response to a 2-dose measles vaccination schedule administered at 6 and 9 months of age to HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children in Malawi Journal of Infectious Diseases 198(10): 1457-1465
Chatterjee, A.; Bosch, R.J.; Hunter, D.J.; Manji, K.; Msamanga, G.I.; Fawzi, W.W. 2010: Vitamin a and vitamin B-12 concentrations in relation to mortality and morbidity among children born to HIV-infected women Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 56(1): 27-35
Karpelowsky, J.S.; Millar, A.J.W.; van der Graaf, N.; van Bogerijen, G.; Zar, H.J. 2012: Comparison of in-hospital morbidity and mortality in HIV-infected and uninfected children after surgery Pediatric Surgery International 28(10): 1007-1014
Mermin, J.; Were, W.; Ekwaru, J.P.; Moore, D.; Downing, R.; Behumbiize, P.; Lule, J.R.; Coutinho, A.; Tappero, J.; Bunnell, R. 2008: Mortality in HIV-infected Ugandan adults receiving antiretroviral treatment and survival of their HIV-uninfected children: a prospective cohort study Lancet 371(9614): 752-759
Reina, J.; Riera, M.; Hervas, J. 1993: Etiology of bacterial gastroenteritis in patients infected by the human immunodeficiency virus Revista Clinica Espanola 193(8): 428-430
Hartman, S.; Brown, E.; Loomis, E.; Russell, H.Ann. 2019: Gastroenteritis in Children American Family Physician 99(3): 159-165