Agoraphobia following amphetamine withdrawal

Djenderedjian, A.; Tashjian, R.

Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 43(6): 248-249

1982


ISSN/ISBN: 0160-6689
PMID: 7085580
Document Number: 194770
Agoraphobia, now a clinically accepted entity (DSM-III) was first described more than 100 years ago in the psychiatric literature. Recently, it has been considered a syndrome, with phobia, anxiety and depersonalization being the prominent symptoms. Its etiology is not clear and different schools of thought have given different explanations for its causation. Few reports of recent origin have have described a close association between the intake and/or discontinuation of pharmacologic agents and the onset of the syndrome. The agents implicated were the tricyclic group. Our report describes another "antidepressant," d-amphetamine, which when discontinued by our patient, was followed by the full syndrome of agoraphobia.

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