Biofeedback and hypnosis; in the management of pain
Isele, F.W.
New York State Journal of Medicine 82(1): 38-44
1982
ISSN/ISBN: 0028-7628 PMID: 6950247 Document Number: 188929
Clinical management of pain using biofeedback and hypnosis is discussed in 3 cases. The 1st case employed the use of hypnosis exclusively to change the perception of pain resulting from a traumatic injury. The 2nd case involved the use of multiple biofeedback, as well as psychotherapeutic methods, in the management of persistent low back pain that was initially diagnosed as tendonitis. The 3rd case discussed reduction of residual pain and increased sensitivity as a result of frostbite using temperature biofeedback. Individual personality factors in each case needed to be considered in developing an effective method for management of pain. Hypnosis and biofeedback seem to be effective tools in the control and management of pain, even pain that is the result of organic disease or injury. Future research should focus on investigating the personality factors that seem to contribute to the relative effectiveness of pain management methods, whether hypnosis, biofeedback or a combination of several modalities.