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Relationship of renal function tests in newborn infants to gestational age

Walia, A.; Lall, J.C.; Saini, A.S.; Singh, H.; Singhal, S.C.; Aggarwal, V.P.

Indian Journal of Medical Research 74: 407-411

1981

ISSN/ISBN: 0019-5340
PMID: 7319579
Document Number: 171869
Healthy and appropriate-for-date newborn infants (49) with gestational age ranging from 26-40 wk were studied at 24-49 h of age to evaluate the renal functions at different gestational ages. Glomerular function was assessed by creatinine clearance and tubular function by fractional Na excretion (Fe, Na). The creatinine clearance (ml/min per 1.73 m2) in term infants (21.47 .+-. 5.24) was significantly higher (P < 0.001), as compared to preterm infants (11.72 .+-. 4.51) and was directly related to gestational age. The values of fractional Na excretion in term infants (0.088 .+-. 0.023) were significantly low (P < 0.001) as compared to preterm infants (0.537 .+-. 0.321) and were inversely related to gestational age. Increase in weight had no effect on creatinine clearance and tubular Na handling at any fixed gestational age.

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