Correlation of histopathologic characteristics of primary tumor and uninvolved regional lymph nodes in Dukes' class C colonic carcinoma with prognosis
Thynne, G.S.; Weiland, L.H.; Moertel, C.G.; Silvers, A.
Mayo Clinic Proceedings 55(4): 243-245
1980
ISSN/ISBN: 0025-6196 PMID: 7359951 Document Number: 164701
Ninety-two patients with Dukes' class C colonic carcinoma, divided equally into those who survived 5 years or more and those surviving less than 5 years after resection for cure, underwent evaluation of multiple histopathologic characteristics of the primary tumor and the uninvolved regional lymph nodes. These characteristics were analyzed by the chi-square test for correlation with survival. A statistically significant correlation (P less than 0.05) in the group who survived 5 years or more was observed for Broders' grades 1 and 2, tumor not involving serosa, and a pushing tumor margin. Of the 14 patients who had a pushing tumor margin and tumor not involving serosa, 12 (86%) survived 5 years or more. Seven patients had an infiltrating tumor margin and peritumor venous invasion, and of this group, only one (14%) survived 5 years or more. Histopathologic characteristics of host immune reaction at the tumor or in the uninvolved regional lymph nodes did not correlate with survival.