Mini-MLcu 250 IUD: first results after one year's utilization

Elia, D.; Janaud, A.

Contraception Fertilite Sexualite 8(9): 675-680

1980


ISSN/ISBN: 0301-861X
PMID: 12310050
Document Number: 162402
170 nulliparous women were inserted with the mini MLcu 250 IUD, a device smaller than the rest; they were observed for 831 cycles. Most women were above 26 years of age, and 66% had experienced either spontaneous or induced abortion, or extrauterine pregnancy. 75% chose the pill for personal convenience, and 25% because they could not take OC (oral contraception). There were 4 pregnancies, i.e. a Pearl index of 5.7. There were 17 expulsions and 6 removals of the IUD, i.e. a continuity rate of 61%. It is concluded that the idea of nulliparous women having a smaller uterine cavity is totally erroneous, and that hysterometry gives only an approximate measure of it. Echography will be able, in the near future, to provide gynecologists with a more exact knowledge of the dimensions of the uterine cavity, thus bringing about a better choice of IUD for the single patient, and better continuation rates for all types of IUDs.

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